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Chronic Kidney Disease Diet

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Mar 3, 2024.

What is a chronic kidney disease (CKD) diet?

A CKD diet limits protein, phosphorus, sodium, and potassium. Liquids may also need to be limited in later stages of CKD. This diet can help slow down the rate of damage to your kidneys. Your diet may change over time as your health condition changes. You may also need to make other diet changes if you have other health problems, such as diabetes.

What kind of diet changes are needed?

There are 5 stages of CKD. The diet changes you need to make are based on your stage of kidney disease. Work with your dietitian or healthcare provider to plan meals that are right for you. You may need any of the following:

What foods can I include?

Your dietitian will tell you how many servings you can have from each of the food groups below. The approximate amount of these nutrients is listed next to each food group. Read the food label to find the exact amount.

What foods should I limit or avoid?

When should I call my nephrologist or dietitian?

Care Agreement

You have the right to help plan your care. Discuss treatment options with your healthcare provider to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment. The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.

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Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.